Collection of Hristifor Crnilović

Period
1903
Number of Cases
2600
The memorial collection of Hristifor Crnilović contains over 1,600 old negative plates and film negatives, a reference library with more than 700 professional books and magazines, and about 22,000 sheets of manuscript material arranged in 236 volumes with records, drawings, photographs and excerpts from literature.
The majority of the collection consists of folk costumes and jewelry, as well as handcrafted rural and urban household items. The collection also includes urban attire, craft tools, coins, and weaponry with accessories.

Hristifor Crnilović (1886–1963) was born in Vlasotince (southern Serbia) into a bourgeois family. He began his education in Vlasotince and Leskovac before attending the painting school of Rista Vukanović (1873–1918) in Belgrade. He later traveled to Munich for further artistic training. Crnilović participated in the Balkan Wars and World War I, which caught him in Skopje, where he worked as a drawing teacher at a high school. After being demobilized in 1918, he returned to Skopje, where he remained until 1941.

Respecting his wishes, his heir Ljiljana Stojmenović Stošić donated Hristifor Crnilović's collection to Belgrade. Manak's House—built in 1830 in Savamala (today's Bosanska Street) by Manak Mihailović, a Cincar settler from Macedonia—was equipped for housing, preserving, and exhibiting the collection. The Ethnographic Museum was entrusted with the professional museological and scientific processing of the entire material.

The collection contains 2,600 items.

The curator in charge of the collection is Maja Marjanović, curator: maja.marjanovic@etnografskimuzej.rs
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Women's earring

Inv. No. 301
It is made of silver with gilding. It was exhibited at the "Art of Medieval Serbia" exhibition in Rome in 1969, and at the representative exhibition "Art on the Territory of Yugoslavia from Prehistory to the Present," first in Paris and then in Sarajevo in 1971.

Ohrid, southwestern Macedonia
14th century

Tepeluk – traditional embroidered cap

Inv. No. 187
The silver tepeluk is made using the casting technique, with gilding in the central part. The round plate features decorative stone embellishments.

Skopje, Macedonia
Late 19th to early 20th century

Manovil - women's sleeveless lace dress

Inv. No. 588
The displayed dress is adorned with woolen embroidery on the chest and skirts. It is worn over a shirt in the summer and fastened with a belt.

Vlasina, Southeastern Serbia
20th century

Vutara – traditional baggy trousers

Inv. No. 623
The skirt is made of white cotton fabric, consisting of two crosswise panels, open along the length.

Mrštane, Leskovac, Southern Serbia
20th century

Zubun

Inv. No. 662
A ceremonial women's dress made of white woolen cloth, decorated with woolen embroidery. The zubun (traditional garment) is worn by brides and women over a shirt as a winter garment.

Cernica, Gnjilane, Kosovo and Metohija
20th century, first half

Embroidery on the sleeve

Inv. No. 707
Embroidery on the sleeves of a women's shirt. Stylized floral patterns are embroidered with wool on flax fabric.

Sevce, Štrpce, Kosovo and Metohija
20th century, second half

A part of the dressing

Inv. No. 749
Made of cotton fabric, decorated with embroidered patterns and fringes. The fabric is woven in two threads and adorned with embroidery.

Podgora, Kosovo and Metohija
20th century, first half

Women's shirt

Inv. No. 902
The shirt is made from locally woven, thicker cotton fabric. It is decorated with relief embroidery on the skirts and chest. The fabric is woven in two threads, and the shirt is hand-sewn.

Bulačani, Butelj, Macedonia
20th century

Women’s Zubun

Inv. No. 959
The guvel (traditional garment) is made of white wool, with two small sleeves, richly decorated with silver embroidery and cloth.

Sretkovo, Gostivar, Macedonia
Late 19th century

Children's shirt

Inv. No. 1241
Made from Serbian cotton fabric with woven đenari (decorative cloth) of thicker cotton. It is of domestic production. The fabric is woven in two threads.

Vlasotince, Leskovac, southern Serbia
1895

Carved decoration

Inv. No. 2391
It is made of linden wood, with leaf-like ornaments painted in silver and gold.

Leskovac, southern Serbia
Early 19th century
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